International Women’s Day (IWD), celebrated annually on March 8th, is more than just a day of recognition—it is a global movement that honors the achievements of women, acknowledges the ongoing struggles for gender equality, and inspires action toward a more equitable future. But how did it all begin, and why is it still relevant today?
What Inspired Me to Write This Article
Recently, I had the opportunity to attend a meeting at the Tempe Woman’s Club, where I learned more about International Women’s Day and its impact worldwide. The discussions about the history of the movement, the progress made, and the challenges that still exist truly resonated with me.
As someone who has been deeply involved in Girl Scouts and values its mission of empowering young women, I was especially inspired by how WAGGGS (World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts) participates in the movement. Girl Scouts and WAGGGS have long championed leadership, advocacy, and education for girls, and their connection to IWD highlights the importance of instilling confidence and strength in young women from an early age.
With this inspiration, I felt compelled to share what I learned—not just about the origins of IWD but also about why it remains so significant today.
The Origins of International Women’s Day
The roots of International Women’s Day trace back to the early 20th century, when women around the world were fighting for better working conditions, fair wages, and the right to vote. Here’s a brief timeline of how the movement gained momentum:
- 1908 – In New York City, thousands of women garment workers marched to demand better pay, shorter working hours, and voting rights. Their voices set the stage for change.
- 1909 – Inspired by the movement, the Socialist Party of America declared the first National Woman’s Day on February 28.
- 1910 – At the International Socialist Women’s Conference in Copenhagen, Clara Zetkin, a German activist, proposed the idea of a global day to advocate for women's rights.
- 1911 – The first official International Women’s Day was celebrated in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland. That same year, the tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City killed 146 workers—mostly young immigrant women—highlighting the need for improved labor rights.
- 1917 – Women in Russia led protests for "bread and peace" amid World War I. Their efforts led to the abdication of the Tsar and the granting of voting rights to women. March 8 was later established as the official date for International Women’s Day.
Why International Women’s Day Matters in 2025
This year, International Women’s Day 2025 carries the theme "Accelerate Action", emphasizing the urgency of advancing gender equality. While progress has been made, there are still many barriers to overcome. Additionally, 2025 marks the 30th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, a landmark global agenda dedicated to women's rights and empowerment.
Key Focus Areas for International Women’s Day 2025
- Accelerating Gender Equality – IWD 2025 urges individuals, businesses, and governments to push beyond slow progress and take immediate, impactful action.
- For ALL Women and Girls: Rights, Equality, and Empowerment – The United Nations is reinforcing efforts to ensure no woman or girl is left behind, advocating for inclusivity in policy-making, economic opportunities, and social progress.
- Equal Pay and Workplace Equity – The gender pay gap remains a pressing issue, and IWD 2025 calls for stronger legislation and corporate responsibility to close it.
- Ending Gender-Based Violence – Awareness and action are critical in combating domestic violence, harassment, and discrimination against women and girls worldwide.
- Women in Leadership and STEM – More representation is needed in business, politics, and science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). IWD 2025 promotes initiatives that break down barriers for women in these fields.
How You Can Get Involved in IWD 2025
- Support Women-Owned Businesses – Shop from female entrepreneurs and creators.
- Advocate for Change – Join or donate to organizations fighting for women's rights and equality.
- Educate & Empower – Share stories of inspiring women in history and today.
- Participate in Events – Many communities hold IWD 2025 events, including networking brunches, panel discussions, and charity fundraisers.
- Encourage Workplace Inclusivity – Push for diversity and equality in leadership and decision-making roles.
Celebrating Women, Past and Present
International Women’s Day is more than a celebration—it’s a call to action to ensure that the progress of past generations translates into real change for the future. As we reflect on the work that has been done, we must commit to accelerating action for a fairer and more inclusive world.
I’m grateful for the opportunity to learn more about IWD through the Tempe Woman’s Club and to see how organizations like Girl Scouts and WAGGGS continue to champion this movement. Their dedication to empowering young women reinforces why this day matters—not just in history but in shaping our collective future.
How will you support International Women’s Day 2025? Share in the comments!
